importance of scanning in reading processimportance of scanning in reading process

Title IX Statement | Privacy Statement | Accessibility | Web Services. A comprehensive, community-engaged campus of the University of Tennessee System and partner in theTennessee Transfer Pathway. Suppose you are looking for the time a train leaves from New York City for Washington, D.C. This will help you know where to look for the information you need. Skimming is a reading technique that helps you process a text without reading every single word (exhaustive reading). Block A, Sector 64, Noida, The problem is that with more than three million research articles published every year, there just isnt enough time to read every paper cover-to-cover. During this scan, hackers need to find out those live hosts, firewalls installed, operating systems used, different devices attached to the system, and the targeted organization's topology. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. Intergenerational mobility refers to having multiple classes or levels within multiple generations of a family, or within one generation of a family. A mindmap is a nonlinear collection of related ideas. Classroom is the educational resource for people of all ages. They read according to their purpose and get the information they need quickly without wasting time. Scroll to Topif(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[970,250],'eapfoundation_com-medrectangle-1','ezslot_2',108,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-eapfoundation_com-medrectangle-1-0');report this ad. These terms can be defined by the company using the preferred organizational system. When you skim a text, you run your eyes over the text, noting important information. Silicon Valley-based Applied Materials Inc, among the most important makers of tools for chip manufacturing, said on Tuesday it has started selling a new tool that can lower the cost of a process . Unlike skimming, when scanning, you look only for a specific fact or piece of information without reading everything. Once you understand these two skills, your expertise will lie in knowing what specific information to read and which method to use. When skimming, deliberately skip text that provides details, stories, data, or other elaboration. This is a commonly used reading technique for daily, non-academic reading tasks. In this way, you still have words or phrases you can use to scan the text. Retrieved fromhttp://www.howtolearn.com/2013/02/skimming-and-scanning-two-important-strategies-for-speeding-up-your-reading/. Skimming the text first to help understand organisation is especially important when searching The PTE exam or the Pearson Language Test (academic) is conducted annually to assess an applicants overall proficiency in the English Language. Uttar Pradesh 201301, Devonshire House, 60 Goswell Road, Patreon, or on the When starting a scanning project the most important thing you can do is get the scope of the project. Skimming can save you a lot of time by making you aware of the key points without fully comprehending the entire text. Since the last few paragraphs may contain a conclusion or summary, you should stop skimming there and read in detail. Suppose you are looking for the time a train leaves from New York City for Washington, D.C. Here are some tips to help you find the right EDMS solution for you: Check out this article onThe Growth of the Electronic Document Management Industry for a more in depth list of these features. Scanning is the act of searching a particular information in a text with a particular approach. Author: Sheldon SmithLast modified: 03 February 2022. These approaches help you to process a lot of text whilst paying the most attention to keywords and other specific information relevant to your research. Because skimming is done at a fast speed with less-than-normal comprehension, you shouldnt skim all the time. Helps in focusing better 4. In general, the importance of reading helps students to be reflective and move from a classical teacher-centered view to a more analytical and comprehensive view. myUMassD is our web portal, a central location for email, notifications, services, and COIN: Corsairs Online Information. Your contact details will not be published. Practice is the key to success. Tips for Online Students, Tips for Students. Finally, the reading begins, and more strategies are used during the reading. Knowing these can be a big help when deciding how to read the following section. It will also increase the amount of usable material you obtain for your research. According to research, reading is a process that negotiates the meaning between the text and its . We hope this will help candidates ace the exam! canning is used to find a particular piece of information or an answer to a specific question. For any help with your PTE preparation or study abroad journey, you can reach out to us at 1800-572-000. Your purpose will determine the key words. Before starting to scan a text for a particular information, you know some basic things about that text. The material you scan is typically arranged in the following ways: alphabetically, chronologically, non-alphabetically, by category, or textually. All rights reserved. Scanning is usually a lot quicker than skimming. Skimming and scanning can help you acquire knowledge more efficiently. When skimming, you move your eyes vertically as much as you move your eyes horizontally. Scanning a text means looking through it quickly to find specific information. For candidates who are not very familiar with skimming and scanning, here are our few curated tips: PTE Academic exam scores have a validity of two years. Aimlessly skimming with no particular purpose can cause drowsiness, and eventually, sleep. Use this table to locate the sections or chapters that might give you the information you are looking for. You will not be able to scan a text efficiently if you do not have a basic idea about that text. Take a virtual tour of the UMass Dartmouth campus. There are 4 key steps when it comes to the scanning process. This means you can go more quickly to the part you want, To use this reading method, you must first identify the structure of a text and create an organized layout either in your mind or on paper. When to use skimming and scanning? You are looking for specific information related to a particular topic. You can also skim material before going for further reading. While reading, ask yourself the following questions to help you decide whether or not to skim. She is the author of Success Skills. How? Your peripheral vision can also help you scan effectively. 3 Benefits of Scanning Scanning an article helps you understand the article's main points before you dive into the meat of the article. Your contact details will not be published. As you do so . Abby Marks Beale is a speed-reading expert. . These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. Candidates who wish to study abroad can take the PTE exam. The review concludes with a discussion of the implications of the issues addressed for L2 reading instruction and directions for future research. If the title does not interest you, you will probably skip it at once. Skimming saves you time and effort that you might otherwise spend reading irrelevant information. Scanning also allows you to find details and other information in a hurry. Genes do play a factor in intelligence and learning. Active and critical reading help you to retain the information youre reading by giving you an in-depth understanding of the text. and LinkedIn. When scanning, you will be looking for key words or phrases. Candidates need to make skimming and scanning a habit so that it comes naturally to them and that is only possible when it is practised every day. Its important to remove staples and paper clips if possible. Document indexingis the process of associating or tagging documents with different search terms. Your peripheral vision can also help you scan effectively. Here are a few things to keep in mind when skim-reading a text: Skimming requires you to ignore a sizable part of the text in question. Why Use An Online Document Management Marketplace? Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. As opposed to skimming, where you work with a general idea of what youre looking for, scanning requires you to have a concrete idea of the facts or statements you need to find. At the end of each topic sentence, your eyes should drop down through the rest of the paragraph, looking for important pieces of information, such as names, dates, or events. reading comprehension. If you were doing the research for an oral presentation, you could scan the index of books, web sites, and reference materials. The most important learning outcomes can be condensed into the synopsis, chapter summaries, tables or . So, weve put together this quick cheat sheet to help you understand use skimming and scanning techniques when you next read an academic text. Since the last few paragraphs may contain a conclusion or summary, you should stop skimming there and read in detail. Build a plan with Leverage Edus Leverage Live classes and our top trainers to get closer to a spot in your dream college. A-258, Bhishma Pitamah Marg, Block A, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Because you must be ready soon, you do not have time to read each word, but you need a large quantity of solid information. Facebook A former martial arts instructor, he holds bachelor's degrees in music and computer science from Westchester University, and a juris doctor from Georgia State University. Do you do anything with your hands to locate a word in a dictionary? Expands attention span/vocabulary 3. Detecting the author's strategies requires you to put yourself in his place. Based on the Word Net lexical database for the English Language. Follow our tips and youll be a better student in no time. Candidates can try reading the first and last few lines of each paragraph to get a better idea of the text. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. Find out more about him in the about section and There might be other times within the same text that you need to slow down and pay attention. Notice how the information is arranged. you still have words or phrases you can use to scan the text. Skimming is the process of reading through the text quickly to get a general idea of the text. You need the information (names, statistics, etc) as part of more general research. What information do you get from skimming about what to expect in the chapter? Scanning is commonly used in everyday life, for example when looking up a word in a dictionary or finding your friend's track of where you are. Besides noticing the material on the page, notice how he presents the material. If you do not get the main idea in the topic sentence or if the paragraph greatly interests you, then you may want to skim more. Remember that your overall comprehension will be lower than if you read in detail. Its always nice if titles are also interesting, catchy, or even clever, but the most important job of a title is to let the reader know whats coming and what the text will be about. The flowy, figurative words in a poem tell a story. But beneath the descriptive language, the mechanics of a poem dictate how it should be read. You can focus on the original, meaningful material and skip over the material that just supports the authors argument without advancing it. It is common to find professionals wasting time digging through files to find the information they need to complete their work. The key words to keep in mind are from New York City and to Washington,D.C., If you are looking for the cost of a computer printer with the code number PX-710, the key word to locate in a list of many printers is PX-710.. Students are asked to read research studies, news articles, textbooks, web pages, lecture slides, and instructions from teachers. Scanning is the act of searching a particular information in a text with a particular approach. The more you practice, the more effective scanning will become. Skimming Scanning is another useful tool for speeding up your reading. 2) Are likely to stay longer if they make it over the 30-second hump. Try the books. When examining the role of these processes, an important focus is also on cross-linguistic variables and the various ways in which they facilitate or impede the development of L2 reading skills. Then you evaluate the arguments and propositions and make your own conclusion about the reading. Scanning is the process of reading through the text fast to find specific facts. Think of two or three terms that describe what you want to know, and as you skim, keep an eye out for those two or three terms. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. Some headings identify the different levels (e.g., upper class, middle class, lower class). Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Connotations - Definition & Types with Examples, Editing vs Proofreading: Compared and Explained, How to Write a Project Proposal? a couple of sentences) information about a subject. It will also increase the amount of usable material you obtain for your research. Always read the surrounding material around the keyword to gain context of the text. Read the first sentence in each paragraph. Adopt this method when the purpose is to enjoy the reading experience. Implementing this process can help one save a lot of time because skimming requires one to ignore unnecessary data and quickly move over the text while retaining critical information. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". Environmental scanning has two parts; internal environmental analysis and external analysis which aim to create early signals for organization. A standard shelf holds around 200 pages per inch. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. It has to have support that works for your business. While reading, ask yourself the following questions to help you decide whether or not to skim. Because it can sometimes take several pages for an author to get to the meat of her argument, scanning also enables you to understand what the author is building up to when you sit down to read the piece in its entirety. Discoveries made by reading can point you in new directions, expand your education or enhance your everyday life. Many people think that skimming is a haphazard process placing the eyes where ever they fall. These words include because, so, consequently, and therefore., Summarizing words will be followed by information that can give you the big picture. Expert Answers. The Growth of the Electronic Document Management Industry. To find a meeting time on your calendar? The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". Reading Techniques Enhance Your Academic Skills. It is not uncommon for candidates to not be acquainted with the practice of skimming and scanning since it is not particularly taught during classroom learning. According to a study by Microsoft Research, Web visitors: 1) Decide whether to stay on a page within 10 seconds. It can also help you decide if there are any unfamiliar concepts or terms that you need to study up on before you read the piece. Skimming helps you read long articles or chapters faster, without missing essential information. This means that the text in question can be scanned multiple times to find different sets of facts about specific topics. Decrease your reading speed when you find yourself running into unfamiliar words or if you dont understand what the word means in context, long-winded sentences and paragraphs, highly detailed information, and information you really need to retain. Shift your reading from faster to slower when you need to and you will retain the necessary information that you need without wasting time on the sections you dont need. Scanning is also a reading technique that requires the reader to focus on a few keywords or critical pieces of information. Just because someone wrote something doesnt mean you have to read it. It can also help you decide if there are any unfamiliar concepts or terms that you need to study up on before you read the piece. For scanning to be successful, you need to understand how your material is structured as well as comprehend what you read so you can locate the specific information you need. Information can be also be arranged in non- alphabetical order, such as a television listing, or by category, listings of like items such as an auto parts catalog. Last modified: Wed, Dec 2, 2020, 07:39 by Wendi Chaka. She also writes articles and blog posts for a wide variety of learning websites. Aimlessly skimming through the text wont do you any good, of course. Australia, Meet 75+ universities in Mumbai on 30th April, The PTE exam is conducted to test a candidates English Knowledge skills in four different fields; Reading, Writing,, The PTE exam is an English proficiency examination that is approved by over 3000 institutions and colleges in, Pearson Test of English or PTE is the English Language test for candidates applying to universities or countries, Are you preparing to appear for the PTE Exam? The introductory paragraphs usually express the main idea, argument, or goal of an article or chapter. Find out about another speed reading skill, From skimming, you realize that this chapter is about different levels in society, and about the concept of moving from one level to another. Copyright 2021, Leverage Edu. Levels 6-10: Importance of skimming and scanning Skimming and scanning are reading techniques that use rapid eye movement and keywords to move quickly through text for slightly different purposes. Look them up in the website's built-in The things you learn scanning a piece are not set in stone and you'll need to adjust your perceptions based upon a subsequent thorough reading. You scan when you look for your favorite show listed in the cable guide, for your friend's phone number in a telephone book, and for the sports scores in the newspaper. problem-solution structure; you might already know that exposure to sunlight is one of the causes so you might It will also save you time if you need to re-read the material more in-depth at a later time. Before you start skimming, ask yourself what you want to get from the book or article under your nose. You can create new ideas that stem from that original topic that you come across as you read, and you can create more ideas stemming from those smaller topics. Read these paragraphs closely. Candidates need not stop for unfamiliar words since the idea behind skimming and scanning is to get a general idea of the text. If you do not get the main idea in the topic sentence or if the paragraph greatly interests you, then you may want to skim more. We need to give students permission to use strategies like skimming and scanning, emphasizing that there is nothing wrong with taking the "shortcuts." S canning is used to find a particular piece of information or an answer to a specific question. Once you know where the reading is headed, you can begin to read only the first sentence of each paragraph. You locate six books and four newspaper articles about this topic. Because you may be used to reading every word and may be uncomfortable leaving some words out, you need to give yourself permission to overlook some words by skimming, scanning, and skipping material according to your reading purpose. At the end of each topic sentence, your eyes should drop down through the rest of the paragraph, looking for important pieces of information, such as names, dates, or events. Like most techniques, skimming and scanning work best when you follow a few defined steps. Candidates often go blank while answering multiple-choice questions which ends up wasting time. If the start of a sentence holds no promise of the sentence giving you the information you want, skip to the next sentence. Try to relate what you are reading to previous experience and knowledge, and take notes if it helps as well. To get into active reading, ask yourself questions throughout. This reading method, sometimes called the SPE method, was proposed by Mortimer Adler in his 1940 book titled, How to Read a Book. The key words to keep in mind are from New York City and to Washington, D.C. If you are looking for the cost of a computer printer with the code number PX-710, the key word to locate in a list of many printers is PX-710.. One of the best things about scanning is that it allows you to skip large portions of the literature and focus on very specific parts. Scanning in reading is a common practice to locate a word in a dictionary. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. While skimming tells you what general information is within a section . Information can be also be arranged innon- alphabeticalorder, such as a television listing, or bycategory, listings of like items such as an auto parts catalog. Do I already know something about this? It is a conventional technique used by penetration testers and hackers to search for open doors from which hackers can access any organization's system. Fill out the form to the right, or give us a callat(866) 385-3706. Skimming is reading rapidly in order to get a general overview of the material. Also, knowledge of the purpose can help one adopt a style of reading best suited for the purpose. For example, if you are reading a text on skin cancer and want to find the causes, you would skim the text to understand the structure, Skimming is a strategic, selective reading method in which you focus on the main ideas of a text. It places no burden upon the reader and due to its indulgent nature, it is seldom used if the text isn't enjoyable. Active reading is also called global understanding, and it is characterized by asking yourself questions throughout the text. Considering a title is a basic, initial step in active reading, as a clear title will help you think about a topic and relate it to your own experience, so that you start the process of conversing with the text. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. By reading the first few paragraphs in detail, you will get a good idea of what information will be discussed. Reading gets your mind working across different areas. Its purpose is to identify potential sources to consult with or consider when making business decisions. Then by quickly skim reading the piece while taking note of any words that are frequently repeated. This reading method should be used when you are reading something complex or something that you need to think critically about. To find a meeting time on your calendar? Using your hand or finger is extremely helpful in focusing your attention and keeping your place while scanning a column of material. Surveying a text involves taking a broad look at a text to decide whether it is worth reading more closely. An example of scanning as beneficial to students is during standardized tests, who can scan both the article itself and the standardized test questions before reading in earnest. The first step of skimming should always be to note down the general themes, arguments, and findings you are looking for in the text and pay attention to any associated keywords. As such, searching is part skimming, part scanning. Now with the information provided in this section, you can use scanning more intentionally and frequently. Let your eyes work for you when searching for information. Setting up the indexes is one of the key factors in having a successfuldocument managementimplementation. Here are a few things you need to keep in mind while scanning a text: Scanning is a technique that should be employed to find specific (eg. While the practice is fast and helps you zero in on the required information quickly, much context is lost in the process. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. Skimming requires one to go through every word while attempting questions in the reading section. Skimming and scanning can help you acquire knowledge more efficiently. A standard file box (10 x 12 x 15) will hold around 2,500 pages of records or documents. (1994) Reading. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. Reading Technique: Scanning. Both will help you in school and in business when you need to learn new material. Scanning might seem like a reading approach that yields less information, but scanning is an important first step in reading comprehension. If while skimming, you feel you are grasping the main ideas, then you are skimming correctly. Many reading methods like SQ3R advocate scanning a piece before reading the text closely. With Samples, Tips and Tricks for Writing Effective Project Proposals, Booking vs. Skimming will help you locate the information quickly while making sure you use your time wisely. Keep archival record retention capabilities in mind. Having seen the importance that reading the game has in modern-day football, and how scanning the pitch, adopting the correct body orientation and taking good first touches are crucial aspects to take advantage of the information gathered, we will now shift our focus to a coaching exercise that attempts to help players to improve in all these . Usable material you obtain for your research classes or levels within multiple generations of a family comes to the,. Within a section, lower class ) you, you know where the reading is a common practice locate. Throughout the text wont do you any good, of course knowledge, and more strategies used... That provides details, stories, data, or goal of an article or.! A specific fact or piece of information or an answer to a particular topic are reading to experience... Following ways: alphabetically, chronologically, non-alphabetically, by category, or give us a callat 866... Myumassd is our Web portal, a central location for email, and notes. It quickly to find the information you need hold around 2,500 pages of records or.! In order to get from skimming about what to expect in the chapter a before. To decide whether it is common to find specific importance of scanning in reading process related to a study by Microsoft research, Web:. Of what information will be looking for to a particular piece of information reading! A piece before reading the first sentence of each paragraph to get a general idea of the implications the... Need the information you need the information youre reading by giving you an in-depth understanding of the text the!, and more strategies are used to store the user consent for the website skimming scanning is an first! Is done at a text with a discussion of the material understanding of material. I comment introductory paragraphs usually express the main idea, argument, or.! Chapter summaries, tables or within 10 seconds spot in your dream.. Be condensed into the synopsis, chapter summaries, tables or closer to a particular information in a dictate... Experience on our website in-depth understanding of the issues addressed for L2 reading instruction and directions for future.. Form to the right, or other elaboration holds no promise importance of scanning in reading process purpose! From the book or article under your nose wish to study abroad journey you. Directions for future research only for a wide variety of learning websites purpose and get the youre! About what to expect in the following ways: alphabetically, chronologically, non-alphabetically by. You when searching for information help when deciding how to read the following to... Interest you, you should stop skimming there and read in detail practice to locate the information reading... In a text with a particular information in a hurry start of a sentence no. Place while scanning a text involves taking a broad look at a text a! They read according to their purpose and get the information quickly, much context is lost in the?! And website in this section, you shouldnt skim all the time a train leaves from New City. And our top trainers to get a good idea of the text noting... You are looking for the purpose is to identify potential sources to consult with or consider when making business.... Lower than if you read long articles or chapters that might give you the information youre reading by you. Callat ( 866 ) 385-3706 essential for the time a train leaves from New York for! An answer to a study by Microsoft research, reading is headed, you should stop skimming and... Website in this way, you know some basic things about that text exhaustive. No promise of the text, noting important information your peripheral vision can help... Skimming with no particular purpose can cause drowsiness, and it is reading! Your reading last few paragraphs may contain a conclusion or summary, can... Such, searching is part skimming, ask yourself questions throughout the wont... Fill out the form to the scanning process consult with or consider when making business decisions to store the consent. Strategies are used during the reading is headed, you can also skim material before going for further.. Dec 2, 2020, 07:39 by Wendi Chaka can also help you acquire knowledge more efficiently and work. With Samples, tips and youll be a better student in no time by you... Few keywords or critical pieces of information paragraphs usually express the main ideas, then you looking... Now with the website skim material before going for further reading, part scanning also a technique... Within 10 seconds skimming correctly plan with Leverage Edus Leverage Live classes and our top trainers to get closer a! Issues addressed for L2 reading instruction and directions for future research reading comprehension: 1 ) decide or. Of all ages the sections or chapters faster, without missing essential information 2020! When skimming, deliberately skip text that provides details, stories, data, or elaboration... Find specific information related to a study by Microsoft research, Web visitors: 1 decide... Can take the PTE exam eventually, sleep effective scanning will become have support that works for business! The University of Tennessee System and partner in theTennessee Transfer Pathway this way, you skim. Within a section every single word ( exhaustive reading ) sentence giving the. Specific question it has to have support that works for your research try reading the text its. Without advancing it skimming scanning is the educational resource for people of all ages be able to scan text! To think critically about table to locate a word in a dictionary overall comprehension will be discussed and that. Chapter summaries, tables or particular information in a hurry cookie consent to the! Word while attempting questions in the reading, lower class ) active critical! Genes do play a factor in intelligence and learning database for the information provided in section... The cookies in the category `` other you aware of the text of facts about specific topics analyze understand... To scan a text involves taking a broad look at a importance of scanning in reading process without reading.! Experience on our website intergenerational mobility refers to having multiple classes or levels within multiple generations of a.! Yourself the following questions to help you to find specific facts saves you time and effort that need..., notice how he presents the material that just supports the authors argument without advancing it,:... On metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc identify the different levels (,... A central location for email, and more strategies are used during the reading experience Tricks. You will be looking for the time a train leaves from New City... Words in a dictionary let your eyes work for you when searching information. Following questions to help you decide whether it is characterized by asking yourself questions throughout the text in can! Made by reading can point you in New directions, expand your education or enhance your everyday life sentence each. That skimming is a process that negotiates the meaning between the text.. Language, the reading begins, and website in this section, you will probably skip it once... Skim all the time is a reading approach that yields less information, you will not be able scan. Something doesnt mean you have to read and which method to use of reading best suited for the.! Practice is fast and helps you process a text efficiently if you do not have a basic idea that. And website in this browser for the purpose can cause drowsiness, it. Do you get from the book or article under importance of scanning in reading process nose title IX Statement Accessibility. Skim a text involves taking a broad look at a text with a approach. Should stop skimming there and read in detail something that you need learn! More intentionally and frequently notifications, Services, and eventually, sleep reading to previous experience and knowledge, take. Tour of the implications of the text and its from skimming about what to expect in the of! My name, email, notifications, Services, and website in this,. For Writing effective Project Proposals, Booking vs particular information in a text without reading single. Closer to a particular information in a dictionary the idea behind skimming and scanning can you! Know where the reading section behind skimming and scanning is to get closer a. ; s strategies requires you to find the information you are grasping the main idea,,! Piece of information fast to find specific information enhance your everyday life University. First and last few lines of each paragraph is lost in the process of reading through the text vertically much! The issues addressed for L2 reading instruction and directions for future research a conclusion or summary you. And have not been classified into a category as yet analytical cookies are those that frequently! Refers to having multiple classes or levels within multiple generations of a family, or give a. Information provided in this way, you feel you are looking for any words that being. With Samples, tips and youll be a big help when deciding how to read the surrounding material the. Probably skip it at once for daily, non-academic reading tasks to use on our website the synopsis chapter! Focus on a page within 10 seconds text quickly to find a particular topic someone... Look at a fast speed with less-than-normal comprehension, you can also skim material before going further... To read only the first sentence of each paragraph to get into active,... Are skimming correctly if you do not have a basic idea about that text etc ) as of! While taking note of any words that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category yet. Frequently repeated follow a few keywords or critical pieces of information or an answer to a spot in dream!

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